Natural bitumen comes in two forms —liquid and solid. 19:17, 30 to the hill country. 3 And all these joined forces in the Valley of Siddim (that is, the Salt Sea). In Mesopotamia bitumen was used in building as a mortar which at the same time soaked into the porous bricks, making them stronger. (Bilkadi 1984; 1994; Clapp 1936a: 901–902; 1936b: 341–342). Vale of Siddim was full of slime-pits, &c.— Pits of ( חמר see Genesis 11:3.) Notable tar pits. After the earthquake of 1834 a large quantity was cast upon the shore near the Southwest corner of the lake, 3 tons of which were brought to market by the Arab natives. The word "slime" occurs in the following passages: "And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for mortar" (Genesis 11:3); "Now the vale of Siddim was full of slime pits" (Genesis 14:10, margin "bitumen pits"); "She took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with pitch" . Bitumen.Asphalt as found in its natural state; pitch, tar. Bitumen Country Earth End Fell Fled Flee Flight Full Gomorrah Gomor'rah Hill Hills Holes Kings Mountain Pits Rest Siddim Slime Sodom Sticky Survived Tar Vale Valley. Eli Raz offered an explanation to this phenomenon that seems to be accepted by most geologists. Natural bitumen comes in two forms —liquid and solid. bitumen, which abounded much in that country. 2:3 bitumen pits, and as the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, some fell into them, and the rest fled # ch. The word "slime" occurs in the following passages: "And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for mortar" (Genesis 11:3); "Now the vale of Siddim was full of slime pits" (Genesis 14:10, margin "bitumen pits"); "She took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with pitch" (Exodus 2:3). af Die Siddimlaagvlakte, in die Dooie See-gebied, “was die een asfaltput op die ander”.—Genesis 14:10. en Wastewater was drained via brick gutters, and clay pipes waterproofed with bitumen are still operational after some 3,500 years. (YLT RSV) Genesis 14:10 And the valley of Siddim 'is' full of bitumen-pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah flee, and fall there, and those left have fled to the mountain. Genesis 14:10 ESV Now the Valley of Siddim was full of bitumen pits, and as the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, some fell into them, and the rest fled to the … 16, 21 all the possessions of Sodom and Gomorrah, and all their provisions, and went their way. Low Plain of Siddim. en The Valley of Siddim, in the Dead Sea area, “was full of bitumen pits.” —Genesis 14:10. jw2019. OpenSubtitles2018.v3. The Valley of Siddim, in the Dead Sea area, “was full of bitumen pits.” —Genesis 14:10. jw2019. Occasionally an enormous chunk will float up (like the one pictured left), but it is more common to see pieces like the one pictured below. 12:5 the son of Abram’s brother, # ch. 14 In ... 10 Now the Valley of Siddim was full of i bitumen pits, and as the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, some fell into them, and the rest fled j to the hill country. 11:3; Ex. Compare read study search bible cross reference verses & post comments in commentaries at qBible.com. 1 In context, we see five kingdoms led by the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah making war with King Chedorlaomer of Elam and his three allies in the Valley of Siddim. In Genesis 14:10 the vale is said to have been full of slime (that is, of bitumen or asphalt) pits. Genesis 14:9 : Genesis 14:11 >> American Standard Version Now the vale of Siddim was full of slime pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and they fell there, and they that remained fled to the mountain. In time, the pits are usually filled with water containing various minerals, giving them a unique color. King of Gomorrah whom Chedorlaomer and his allies defeated in the Low Plain of Siddim. Now the Valley of Siddim was full of slime {or} bitumen pits, and as the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, they fell (were overthrown) there and the remainder [of the kings] fled to the mountain. Bitumen was employed too for waterproofing boats, for constructing model boats for cultic purposes, and for sealing water ducts and irrigation canals. Ancient shipbuilders used the liquid form; they would apply it directly to their vessels. This scripture indicates that the valley was filled with many of these pits that the armies of Sodom and Gomorrah fell into during their retreat from Mesopotamian forces. jw2019. Bitumen is a hydrocarbon allied to petroleum and natural gas. In the La Brea tar pits, smack in the middle of Los Angeles, paleontologists have unearthed gigantic mastodons, saber toothed cats and other ice age … Parallel Bibles online translations with Strong's Concordance & Hebrew Greek versions. Genesis 14:10 - Amplified Bible. In modern times masses of asphalt are occasionally found floating in the southern part of the Dead Sea. A tar pit, or more accurately an asphalt pit or asphalt lake, is the result of a type of petroleum seep where subterranean bitumen leaks to the surface creating a large area of natural asphalt. The vale of Siddim was full of slime pits and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled and fell there and the victors took captives and goods and went their way. ( Genesis 11:3) The bitumen pits in the vale of Siddim are mentioned in the ancient fragment of Canaanitish history, ( Genesis 14:10) and the ark of papyrus in which Moses was placed was made impervious to water by a coating of bitumen and pitch. From deep seeps in the sea, is a constant discharge of asphalt. Whilst driving past the Dead Sea en route for Eng'edi, many signs warning of open pits were noticed. Bitumen semula jadi terdapat dalam bentuk cecair dan pepejal. Kemudian bitumen itu akan mengering dan mengeras. The Dead Sea area has been associated with bitumen (= asphalt) for thousands of years. Genesis 14:10 - American Standard Version. jw2019. 11 So the enemy took # ver. (Genesis 11:3) The bitumen pits in the vale of Siddim are mentioned in the ancient fragment of Canaanitish history, ... (Gen 14:10, margin "bitumen pits"); "She took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with pitch" . Download this stock image: This early 1900s illustration shows Abraham defeating the Elamites. For this reason, it has commonly been taken for granted that pits of bitumen existed in the Dead Sea area, and into which the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fell after losing a battle in the vale of Siddim in the Dead Sea region (Genesis, 14:10). Jump to Next. Siddim is thought to be located on the southern end of the Dead Sea where modern bitumen deposits have been found, evocative of the tar pits (asphalt, slime pits) mentioned in Genesis 14:10. The lower levels contain a high percentage of salt and minerals. Bitumen (a natural petroleum product similar to asphalt) was commonly found in the shallow southern basin of the Dead Sea in antiquity. See note on Genesis 11:2. 10 Now the Valley of Siddim was full of # ch. The reference to "bitumen pits" in Genesis 14:10, however, tips the scale in favor of a southern location (Howard 1984). And the valley of Siddim is full of bitumen-pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah flee, and fall there, and those left have fled to the mountain. Genesis 14:1–24 Abram Rescues Lot. Genesis 14:10. gen 14:10. BITUMEN.Three references in the Bible are tr. The "pits" in the Valley of Siddim referred to in Genesis 14:10 were probably bitumen quarries. Webster And the vale of Siddim was full of slime-pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, … In Genesis 14, where the battle between Amraphel and his allies with Sodom and the other cities of the plain is described, the south end of the Dead Sea comes in logical order in the progress of their campaign, and special mention is made of the slime or bitumen pits which occurred in the valley, and evidently played an important part in the outcome of the battle. Clarke's Genesis 14:10 Bible Commentary Slime-pits - Places where asphaltus or bitumen sprang out of the ground; this substance abounded in that country. Bitumen (kjv slime) was used for mortar in the tower of Babel’s construction and to seal the reed basket in which baby Moses was concealed ().In Palestine, the Valley of Siddim was dotted with numerous bitumen pits into which “pitch” or “to pitch.” According to Strong these are Genesis 6:14 (כָּפַר֒, H4105, to cover [specifically with bitumen], to pitch; and כֹּ֫פֶר֒, H4108, a cover, specifically bitumen [as used for coating]); Exodus 2:3; Isa 34:9 (זֶ֫פֶת, H2413, asphalt [from its … This happens because, after the material reaches the surface, its lighter components vaporize leaving only the thick asphalt. Now, the valley of the open fields, had many pits of bitumen, so the king of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and fell there, - while, they who remained, towards a mountain, fled. Slime-pits - Places where asphaltus or bitumen sprang out of the ground; this substance abounded in that country. The sea is constantly spitting up small pebbles of the black asphalt substance and bitumen (aka pitch or tar). Hasilnya kapal itu kalis air. The Battle of Siddim is described in Genesis 14:1–17. jw2019 . Verse Comparison: Genesis 14:10. Genesis 14 1 In the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim, 2 these kings made war with Bera king of Sodom, Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar). The Valley of Siddim, in the Dead Sea area, “was full of bitumen pits.” —Genesis 14:10. As the sea level decreases, the lighter, fresh water level reaches the underground levels under the beaches. 11 So the enemy took k all the possessions of Sodom and Gomorrah, and all their provisions, and went their way. Genesis 14:10 The Valley of Siddim Tarpits Now the Valley of Siddim was full of bitumen pits, and as the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, some fell into them, and the rest fled to the hill country. —Ge 14:1-11. 12 They also took Lot, # ch. Bitumen (3 Occurrences) Genesis 11:3 and they say each one to his neighbour, 'Give help, let us make bricks, and burn 'them' thoroughly:' and the brick is to them for stone, and the bitumen hath been to them for mortar. The Dead-sea, as we have observed before, contained a great quantity of this matter, and was thence called the Lake of Asphaltus, or Bitumen. jw2019. Once applied, the liquid bitumen dried and hardened to form a waterproof coating. jw2019. Jump to Previous . Bitumen was plentiful in Bible lands. For sealing water ducts and irrigation canals Abram ’ s brother, # bitumen pits genesis mortar... 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