[1]. Some people call it the world's most colorful gem because one stone can display a full spectrum of colors. gem on its own that you simply can’t go wrong with turquoise jewelry. The birthstone can be the main stone of the ring, or multiple birthstones can be mounted beside or around the diamond. August: Peridot, Spinel, Sardonyx. Bright blue turquoise is the most preferred color. April: lab-created cubic zirconia substituting for diamond. However, it is very important for the salesperson, product labeling, and receipt to clearly state that the birthstones are man-made and not natural gems - in language that any customer should easily understand. Many people can afford to purchase genuine turquoise, but lab-created turquoise is available in some stores for cost-conscious shoppers. This clear, consistent blue is often referred to as “Persian blue” in the jewelry trade. Topaz is also coated to produce a range of iridescent colors and stones that appear to change color depending upon the angle at which they are viewed. These take advantage of the layered, multicolored nature of the material. If you were born in December, then you have prosperity in your future, and potentially the chance for rebirth. Moonstone also occurs in pink, orange, near-colorless and other colors. Turquoise is the official birthstone of December, which means that turquoise is thought to bring especially good luck to anyone born in December. The gem was first discovered in the 1960s in the country of Tanzania, and that is the origin of the gem's name. Pearl (June), opal (October), and turquoise (December) all have a low hardness and are easily scratched. Each of the stones of December has one of a kind attributes that make it both important and alluring. Turquoise has been around for centuries. Turquoise is found most often in very dry areas where volcanic activity has occurred. Turquoise is … Some modifications of the original list that are in general agreement include: (A) tourmaline was added as an August birthstone to give people color choices beyond yellowish-green peridot, (B) spinel joined opal as an October birthstone for greater durability and the option of a faceted stone, (C) the lapis lazuli of December was replaced by zircon and later tanzanite - after its 1967 discovery. Brilliance, LLC, © 2020     Terms & Conditions, . This breathtakingly beautiful gemstone was buried in Ancient Egyptian tombs that date back to 4,000 B.C. December Birthstone: Blue Topaz, Tanzanite, Zircon & Turquoise. It is most often set into sterling silver jewelry. Some of these stones exhibit multiple colors because they were cut from color-zoned crystals. Turquoise is one of the oldest stones used throughout history by warriors, kings, shamans, and healers as a stone of protection. This disclosure is very important because many people only want to purchase jewelry made with natural gems. These qualities make turquoise one of the most unique—and highly sought after—gemstones in the world. The niece will likely be happy with her birthstone gift. Montezuma II, an Aztec emperor, was also a fan of turquoise. Queen Mary had a collection of, , including a dazzling tiara, necklace, brooch, and earrings. Except for the orange hessonite from Sri Lanka, all of these garnets were mined in Africa, the relatively new source of spectacular garnets. Since, turquoise is regarded to be the birthstone for month December. Believe it or not, wearing a gemstone during its assigned month can heighten its healing powers and have a therapeutic effect on its wearer. Out of countless celebrities born in December, some include: Clearly, if you were born in December, you’re in great company! Both these authors distinctly proclaim the connection between the twelve stones of the high-priest’s breastplate and the twelve months of the year, as well as the twelve zodiacal signs." Pictured here is a faceted specimen of color-change alexandrite of 26.75 carats from Tanzania, showing a blue-green color in daylight and a purple-red color under incandescent light. Turquoise has made a number of appearances throughout modern history as well. If you were born in April, this idea might not work because diamond is the birthstone for the month of April. Image copyright iStockphoto / mikheewnik. The accompanying photo shows some of the many different colors in which garnet can occur. It reduced confusion between organizations and individuals who had different ideas of which birthstones should be used to represent different months. It’s not a single species but rather consists of several species and varieties. have the highest value. June: Pearl. Birthstone Engagement Ring: The ring above is an excellent example of a birthstone engagement ring. It is a stone chemically made from copper aluminum and phosphate. However, the list has been modified several times since 1912 - and there are still multiple "birthstone lists" in use. (Cameos are often cut from many other materials, especially shell materials, but many of the finest cameos are cut from sardonyx.). There are three basic types of pearls: 1) natural pearls, which form naturally within the shell of a living mollusk; 2) cultured pearls, which are propagated by people by inserting a "seed" into a mollusk shell with the intent that the mollusk will deposit layers of nacre around it; and, 3) imitation pearls, which are usually plastic beads with a lustrous coating applied. Diamonds have a 10.0 rating on the Mohs Hardness Scale, and emeralds and rubies are not far behind with a 9.0 rating. Diamond is the birthstone of April. These man-made alternative gems, along with sterling silver or low-carat gold mountings, provided three benefits: they (1) significantly reduced the cost of the item; (2) improved the size, color, and clarity of the stones that the buyer was able to afford; and, (3) allowed a better profit margin for sellers. The gem shown here is a beautiful reddish purple amethyst from the Four Peaks Mine in Maricopa County, Arizona. All three gemstones shine in various shades of deep brilliant blues. You may also read more about this stone by checking my article about Agate Healing Properties and benefits. Spinel is a very hard and durable gem. Blue is the most popular zircon color. It is the world's most popular green gem. Sapphire is the birthstone for September. Bright blue turquoise is the most preferred color. Whether you celebrate your birthday in August or celebrate during the cold month of January, each month has a unique birthstone that has more meaning and history behind it than you think. It was once said that turquoise could cure breathing problems, heal infections, improve your vision, and. But, it’s important to note that some people prefer turquoise that is slightly greenish-blue instead of Persian blue. The modern birthstone for December is turquoise. October: Opal, Tourmaline. The first jewelry item that many children receive is often a birthstone ring, earrings, or pendant. For people born in December, they have 3 choices for their birthstone— the Turquoise, Tanzanite, and Zircon. The primary December birthstone Turquoise is believed to be associated with success, happiness and prosperity. Some lists specify "pink tourmaline" for people born in October. September: Sapphire. Image copyright iStockphoto / MadKruben. This gem listing will focus on qualities c… For instance, the Apache tribe lived by the mantra that turquoise arrows or bows shoot true and ensure prosperous hunts. Turquoise Birthstone. Diamond is one of the most expensive birthstones. So, people born in May have emerald as their birthstone. Tanzanite is the newest birthstone for the month of December. Turquoise is a birthstone for the month of December. Although garnet is commonly associated with the color red, these gemstones can be found in almost any color and are popular choices for jewelry of all types. Turquoise is the traditional December birthstone. Each birthstone represents a specific day, month, or zodiac sign, depending on the chart you consult. Queen Mary had a collection of Persian turquoise jewelry, including a dazzling tiara, necklace, brooch, and earrings. The December birthstone is turquoise, which is a gorgeous blue-green stone with a rich history full of lore and legends. [6], The Hard Truth About Birthstone Engagement Rings, Guides for the Jewelry, Precious Metals, and Pewter Industries. For that reason, lab-grown emeralds have become a popular option in birthstone jewelry. The turquoise birthstone is said to represent a host of positive personality traits, including happiness, honesty, and spirituality. So, you can choose your birthstone according to the day of the week you were born; and you can also choose a stone to wear according to the specific energy of the day. Natural blue topaz exists but it is very rare and very expensive. Most citrine also comes from Brazil. Citrine is not an original modern birthstone for November. Mothers often wear rings, pendants, or pins that contain their children's birthstone(s). It has been a popular gemstone for at least two thousand years. See other December birth stones: Traditional, Contemporary, Mystical, Ancient, Zodiac and Star signs. Because it is opaque, it is usually cut into cabochon shapes, often freeform to take full advantage of the rough, instead of being cut into calibrated shapes and sizes. The blue topaz birthstone is believed to ensure long life, beauty and intelligence. The shopper quickly finds an amethyst jewelry set consisting of a ring, a pendant necklace, and a pair of earrings. You can personalize your engagement ring to the month of your birth and in your own unique style. That’s excellent news if you’re in the market for this January birthstone. Birthstones serve as both a purchasing and marketing aid. Agate healing properties is already mentioned as traditional May birthstone. Tourmaline occurs in a wide variety of colors. Peridot is the gem variety of a mineral group known as olivine. Birthstone Facts & Folklore. $25.99 $ 25. The Aztecs believed it was sacred and made masks and other adornments for ceremonial purposes. When it is pink, orange, green, purple, yellow, or any of these other colors, the name "fancy sapphire" is used. They have a Mohs hardness of 7.5 or higher, which means that they will rarely come in contact with an object that will abrade them. August: Peridot. If you are considering a synthetic birthstone, they generally rate between good and excellent, but a consultation with a jeweler can determine if they are suitable for your intended use. Many spiritual and … Turquoise is sometimes criss-crossed by “matrix”—a pattern of mineral lines formed by the surrounding stone—which can reduce its value. He gifted this gemstone to Hernan Cortes, a conquistador from Spain, because he mistakenly believed the man was Quetzalcoatl, a god who would rule over and protect the Aztec empire. It was added to most birthstone lists in 1952. Shoppers can expect to find it in almost every jewelry store. Navajo Native Americans believed that turquoise would bring rich harvests in the form of rain, while ancient Persians believed that if you could see the reflection of a new moon on the surface of a turquoise stone, it would bring you great luck. December birthstones provide a vast choice of gems: Turquoise, Zircon, and Tanzanite as December birthstones, Beryl as month birth rock, Sapphire as special apostle birthstone for December, Emerald and Chalcedony as Sagittarius and Capricorn astral birth gems. This clear, consistent blue is often referred to as “Persian blue” in the jewelry trade. Many people enjoy the light-colored stones which are much more affordable. In the southwestern United States, Native Americans were using turquoise over 2000 years ago. Many celebrities are lucky enough to have turquoise as their birthstone. Most pearls in today's market are cultured pearls, which are very affordable when compared to natural pearls, and make a much nicer gift than imitation pearls. Modern medicine can’t vouch for the healing properties of turquoise, but we can always look back on these medical uses the spirit of fun. Each month has its own birthstone. These December birthstones are mined around the world and all have their own unique take on the color blue, allowing you to choose the birthstone that best fits your style. Garnet is the birthstone of January. The garnet family is one of the most complex in the gem world. The accompanying photo shows two cabochons of rainbow moonstone with a bright blue glow. It is a blue to blue green to yellowish green mineral that has been used as a gemstone for thousands of years. It is softer than other popular gemstones as well. Excellent: The most durable birthstones are diamond (April), ruby (July), and sapphire (September). July: Ruby. The presence of matrix, which is the black, spider-web markings found on many of these gemstones. It occurs in a nice blue color that looks like sapphire. It is a bright gem with high luster, and many specimens produce a colorful fire that is similar to diamond. … Tourmaline gives people born in October the option of a colorful faceted stone and a stone more durable than opal. August: lab-created spinel doublet substituting for peridot. A growing trend in bridal jewelry is the "birthstone engagement ring". September: Sapphire. Bottom row: red pyrope (Cote d'Ivoire), green merelani mint (Tanzania), orange hessonite (Sri Lanka). . These gems are garnet (January), amethyst (February), bloodstone (March), sardonyx (August), tourmaline (October), and citrine (November). So, people born in May have emerald as their birthstone. But, the concept of birthstone marketing has its critics. Zircon replaced lapis lazuli as a modern birthstone in 1952. Bicolor and pleochroic tourmalines are favorite stones of many jewelry designers because they can be used to make especially interesting pieces of jewelry. gem on its own that you simply can’t go wrong with turquoise jewelry. are all prone to breakage. And their sparkling blue tones make them perfect representation of the wintry cold month of December. Asymmetrical Custom Diamond and Gemstone Ring. If you have tanzanite jewelry, look at the stone face up and then from the side - you might be able to notice a slight color difference. A beautiful rich colored gem. It is the world's most popular gem. This high hardness makes ruby just one of a few colored gemstones that are durable enough for daily wear across a lifetime. Bloodstone is another gem that serves as a birthstone for March. Aquamarine is the the birthstone for the month of March. Swiss blue and London blue are two of the most popular blue colors in treated topaz. The "birthstone idea" helped the salesperson make a sale and helped the shopper select a personalized gift. There are numerous legends and myths about birthstone healing powers and their therapeutic influences. Native Americans and ancient Persians alike have abundant mentions of turquoise in their lore. Turquoise is fairly soft and porous and is often treated to add strength. , an Aztec emperor, was also a fan of turquoise. The practice of associating certain gemstones with certain months of the year dates back at least 2000 years. Its color has an interesting feature - it changes depending upon the angle of viewing. Birthstones by Day of the Week . This gives brides the opportunity to honor their birth month—and their marriage—for the rest of their lives! The December birthstone is turquoise, which is a gorgeous blue-green. February: Amethyst. Those born during December have multiple birthstones to choose from: blue topaz, tanzanite, zircon, and turquoise. Three-piece sets that include a birthstone ring, pendant, and pair of earrings are sold in many stores. Basalt is an igneous rock that solidified from lavas erupted from volcanoes. They have a hardness of at least 7.5 and very good durability. [1] The Curious Lore of Precious Stones: Being a Description of their Sentiments and Folk Lore, Superstitions, Symbology, Mysticism, Use in Medicine, Protection, Prevention, Religion, and Divination, Crystal Gazing, Birth Stones, Lucky Stones and Talismans, Astral, Zodiacal and Planetary; by George Frederick Kunz, published by J.B. Lippincott Company, 406 pages, 1913. Fortunately, there are only a few points of departure among the many lists used in the United States and the United Kingdom. Some students select their birthstone as the center stone of their high school or college class ring. Emerald can be a costly gem, and it often lacks the high level of clarity that many people desire. The ratings below apply only to natural gems. The most desirable and valuable colors are pure red and slightly purplish red. Ruby (July), sapphire (September), aquamarine (March), alexandrite (June), and spinel (August), are durable enough to serve as an engagement ring gem. Treat yourself (or your loved one) to a custom designed beautiful turquoise piece that’s full of meaning, with plenty of legend and lore behind it. The Origins of Turquoise But, it’s important to note that some people prefer turquoise that is slightly greenish-blue instead of Persian blue. Whether you’re looking for a turquoise birthstone ring, earrings, bracelet, or necklace, there’s sure to be a great choice available for any occasion. At that time topaz was a relatively costly gem, but the discovery of large deposits in Brazil have greatly reduced the price of topaz. Share # January Birthstone - Garnet. Besides, turquoise is also said to have a calming effect on the wearer which should come as no surprise, given the soothing blue tones of the stone. Bloodstone receives its name from the red splashes of blood-like color. Matrix is formed by the iron in limonite or sandstone, which is the rock that surrounds turquoise in its natural state. If you know someone with a September birthday who lives in Montana, a Yogo sapphire might be the perfect birthstone gift. Diamonds have a 10.0 rating on the Mohs Hardness Scale, and emeralds and rubies are not far behind with a 9.0 rating. This does not mean that turquoise with dark markings is worthless. Topaz is a birthstone for the month of November. Tourmaline is not an original birthstone for October. Diamond, ruby, sapphire, and topaz are the only widely-used gem materials with a higher hardness. Also, selling synthetic gems without clearly disclosing their man-made origin to customers is a violation of the Guides for the Jewelry, Precious Metals and Peweter Industries, published by the Federal Trade Commission. Moonstone is a feldspar mineral that produces a "pearly" luster when light enters the stone and is reflected by mineral layers within the gem. Perhaps the makers of these lists wanted to give people born in August a wider variety of color choices. Spinel is a mineral that occurs in a wide variety of colors. Imitation Birthstones: Synthetic and imitation gems are often used in birthstone jewelery. These colourful stones are often associated with good fortune, and hold significant meaning for the wearer. Birthstones are gemstones that represent the month of a person's birth. Cameos have been popular in jewelry for at least 2000 years. There, ancient artists produced beads, pendants, inlay work, and small sculptures. Image copyright iStockphoto / barbaraaaa. Birthstones by Month - Find your Birthstone. The salesperson asks the birthdate of the niece. February: Amethyst. Many couples are looking for color, or are looking for a stone other than diamond. Others are happy with the great appearance and lower price of lab-created gems. Click on a month to see the birthstone(s) for that month. Turquoise, the December birthstone, is such an important (and appealing!) The accompanying image is a black opal from Australia, but there are also fire opals from Mexico, honeycomb opals from Ethiopia, and colorful common opals from Peru. If you want to find the highest quality turquoise gemstone, look for one that is Robin’s egg blue with a smooth texture and no signs of matrix. Some peridot falls to Earth in meteorites. as well. Some of the most spectacular cabochons and beads are cut from sardonyx. It was once said that turquoise could cure breathing problems, heal infections, improve your vision, and fix depression or anxiety! It was added to most birthstone lists in 1952. Turquoise does not sparkle and shine like other gemstones, such as diamonds, rubies or emeralds, but that does not make it any less beautiful. Learn more about their history and where they can be found. Wearing and gifting birthstone jewelry is a long-standing custom in many countries. Others decide to purchase a more affordable lab-grown diamond. Shown here is a violet-blue tanzanite measuring 7 x 5 x 3 millimeters in size and weighing 1.02 carats, antique facet cut. Below we have rated the birthstones according to their suitability for use in various types of jewelry, giving them ratings from "poor" to "excellent". In order to pursue the excellent benefits being offered by this stone, an individual of month December can wear this enduring gemstone in the form of rings, necklace, pendants and bracelet. "Tanzanite" is a trade name that was first used by Tiffany and Company for gem-quality specimens of the mineral zoisite with a blue color. It is an opaque green chalcedony that is marked with splashes of red and often other colors. In fact, it is one of the, This gemstone’s name was derived from the French expression “. Its softness makes it more vulnerable to scratches and nicks, but it also makes turquoise ideal for carving. Natural rubies have historically been expensive gems, but recent discoveries in Africa bring many attractive natural rubies into the market at affordable prices. Emeralds range in color from slightly yellowish green, to pure green, to slightly bluish green. Natural alexandrite of good color and clarity is an extremely expensive gem, however, lab-created alexandrite can be found in many jewelry stores. It is great stone with great meaning it symbolizes. In fact, it is one of the world’s oldest gemstones. There are even opaque garnets that are usually cut as a cabochon (pink hydrogrossular and green grossularite). In Europe and in older publications bloodstone is known by the name "heliotrope". Birthstones by Month: January: Garnet. However, because of their hardness they are subject to being scratched or abraded. Image copyright iStockphoto / mikheewnik. Here’s everything you need to know about turquoise, the December birthstone: Turquoise has been around for centuries. Topaz is a very durable stone with a Mohs hardness of 8. The buyer and the recipient of an emerald birthstone gift might be pleased with this option. A birthstone is a gemstone that is generally held in any form of jewelry; they can be found in necklaces, pendants, or rings. May: Emerald. Rich red color that is set with the purest blue turquoise birthstone month that looks like ruby designers they! Others decide to purchase jewelry made with natural gems because they treasure gems formed! Woman’S ring that is marked with splashes of blood-like color not all ) turquoise birthstone month lists in 1952 a,! Long life, beauty and intelligence the origin of the gemstone as a birthstone for the of. With a blue color that looks like sapphire know someone with a rich history full of and... 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