Anatomy of the Human Body. Image: Muscles Involved: Upper trapezius Levator scapulae Rhomboid major Rhomboid minor Exercises: Shrug Scapation with shrug (isolates upper traps) Depression: Definition: Moving the shoulder girdle (scapula and clavicle) inferiorly (downward). 2. Image: Muscles Involved: Lower … The scapula (plural: scapulae) is a roughly triangular shaped bone of the pectoral girdle with several articulations connecting to the humerus and clavicle. Scapulary. Medical Author: William C. Shiel Jr., MD, FACP, FACR; Scapula: The shoulder blade (or "wingbone"), the familiar flat triangular bone at the back of the shoulder. Scapula, also called shoulder blade, either of two large bones of the shoulder girdle in vertebrates. Medical Definition of Scapula. 1. Overview. Definition of Scapular. Osteology. The scapula, also known as the shoulder blade, is a flat triangular bone located at the back of the trunk and resides over the posterior surface of ribs two to seven. Origin: Cf. The humerus and scapula together form one of the most important joints in the Human body: the shoulder joint. In humans they are triangular and lie on the upper back between the levels of the second and eighth ribs. The word "scapula" (with the accent on the first syllable) is Latin. Deltoid arises […] Scapula is the anatomical term for the shoulder blade. Scapular winging, sometimes called a winged scapula, is a condition that affects the shoulder blades. It articulates with the humerus at the glenohumeral joint, and the clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint. Of or pertaining to the scapula or the shoulder Scapular arch, a definite longitudinal area over the shoulder and along each side of the back of a bird, from which the scapular feathers arise. It is a triangular, flat bone, which attachment for 17 muscles. Muscles of the Scapula Coracobrachialis arises from the medial part of the tip of coracoids process. also scapulary (-lĕr′ē) Anatomy Of or relating to the shoulder or scapula. F. Scapulaire. A scapula’s posterior surface is crossed obliquely by a prominent ridge, the spine, which divides the bone into two concave areas, the supraspinous and infraspinous fossae. Elevation: Definition: Moving the shoulder girdle (scapula and clavicle) superiorly (upward). 6a. The Romans always employed the plural "scapulae", the shoulder blades. The scapula, along with the clavicle and the manubrium of the sternum, make up the pectoral (shoulder) girdle which connects the upper limb of the appendicular skeleton to the axial skeleton. Scapula: The scapula is also known as the shoulder blade. 1918. The scapula forms the posterior part of the shoulder girdle. Cf. Full article >>> Gray, Henry. scapular: (skăp′yə-lər) n. One of the feathers covering the shoulder of a bird. II. In anatomy, the scapula, omo (Medical Latin), or shoulder blade, is not connected to any other bones. adj. Medical definition of subscapularis: a large triangular muscle that fills up the subscapular fossa, that arises from the surface of the scapula, that is inserted into the lesser tubercle of the humerus, and that stabilizes the shoulder joint as part of the rotator cuff and rotates the humerus medially when the arm is held by the side of the body. The scapula, a flat triangular bone (), articulates with the distal clavicle and humeral head and has numerous muscular and ligamentous attachments.1,10 The scapula may be subject to fracture, dislocation, arthritis, tumors, and developmental abnormalities, and anatomic considerations are central in understanding specific abnormalities such as rotator cuff injuries and glenohumeral dislocation. 1. a sleeveless outer garment worn by monks [n -S] Medical Definition of Scapular. 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